FUDforum 3.0.6: Multiple Persistent XSS & Login CSRF

FUDforum 3.0.6: Multiple Persistent XSS & Login CSRF

Date: 2016-11-10 10:40:47
Security Advisory – Curesec Research Team

1. Introduction

Affected Product: FUDforum 3.0.6
Fixed in: not fixed
Fixed Version Link: n/a
Vendor Website: http://fudforum.org/forum/
Vulnerability Type: XSS, Login CSRF
Remote Exploitable: Yes
Reported to vendor: 04/11/2016
Disclosed to public: 11/10/2016
Release mode: Full Disclosure
CVE: n/a
Credits Tim Coen of Curesec GmbH

2. Overview

FUDforum is forum software written in PHP. In version 3.0.6, it is vulnerable to multiple persistent XSS issues. This allows an attacker to steal cookies, inject JavaScript keyloggers, or bypass CSRF protection. Additionally, FUDforum is vulnerable to Login-CSRF.

3. Details

XSS 1: Via Filename in Private Message

CVSS: Medium 5.0 AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

Description: The filename of attached images in private messages is vulnerable to persistent XSS.

Proof of Concept:

Send a PM to a user. Add an attachment, where the filename is: '"><img src=no onerror=alert(1)>.jpg When the recipient views the PM, the injected code will be executed.

XSS 2: Via Filename in Forum Posts

CVSS: Medium 5.0 AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

Description: The filename of attached images in forum posts is vulnerable to persistent XSS.

Proof of Concept:

Create a new forum post. Add an attachment, where the filename is: '"><img src=no onerror=alert(1)>.jpg When viewing the post the injected code will be executed.

XSS 3: Via Signature in User Profile

CVSS: Medium 5.0 AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

Description: When editing a profile, the signature is echoed unencoded, leading to persistent XSS.

Proof of Concept:

Visit http://localhost/fudforum/index.php?t=register as signature, use '"></textarea><img src=no onerror=alert(1)> The injected code is either executed when the user themselves edits their profile - which may be exploited via login CSRF - or when an admin visits the edit profile page located here: http://localhost/fudforum/index.php?t=register&mod_id=6&&SQ=1a85a858f326ec6602cb6d78d698f60a

Login CSRF

CVSS: Low 2.6 AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

Description: The login of FUDForum does not have any CSRF protection. The impact of this is low, but an attacker might get a victim to disclose sensitive information by using CSRF to log the victim into an attacker-controlled account. An example would be the accidental sending of a sensitive private message while being logged into an account controlled by an attacker. Additionally, Login-CSRF may enable an attacker to exploit XSS issues in the user area.

Proof of Concept:

<html> <body> <form action="http://localhost/fudforum/index.php?t=login" method="POST"> <input type="hidden" name="login" value="admin" /> <input type="hidden" name="password" value="admin" /> <input type="hidden" name="SQ" value="0" /> <input type="hidden" name="adm" value="" /> <input type="submit" value="Submit request" /> </form> </body> </html>

4. Solution

This issue was not fixed by the vendor.

5. Report Timeline

04/11/2016 Informed Vendor about Issue (no reply)
09/14/2016 Reminded Vendor (no reply)
11/10/2016 Disclosed to public